Krishna concluded the previous section (25-33) with the statement that wisdom is the most essential component of proper action. He now advises Arjun where he may begin to obtain that wisdom.
Jnyani – The wise
Where does one obtain wisdom (jnyana)? From the wise (jnyani). Who are the wise? Tattva darshi – those who see reality.
Upadekshyani – Will instruct
The common man speaks profusely to establish his fame as a learned person. The truly wise, however, tend to be more humble and reserved. One must inspire the wise to speak and bestow their wisdom. In this verse, Krishna suggests three methods of doing so:
These three inspire the wise to teach, and empower the student to learn. Respect for the teacher and the subject generates strong receptivity and attention. Sincere and thorough inquiry reveals all aspects of a subject. Rendering service to the teacher allows the student to apply and realize the wisdom that we are co-operative parts of the Supreme Whole.